Learning Outcomes for the Study Units:

Introduction to Nursing and Healthcare

Understand the Structure of Healthcare Systems:

• Describe the different types of healthcare systems and their functions.
• Identify various healthcare settings and the roles they play in patient care.

Recognize the Roles and Responsibilities of Nurses:

• Explain the scope of practice for nurses in various healthcare environments.
• Understand the responsibilities and duties of nurses, including patient advocacy and care coordination.

Apply Ethical and Legal Principles in Nursing:

• Discuss ethical dilemmas commonly faced in nursing.
• Identify key legal issues in healthcare, including patient rights and professional responsibilities.

Human Anatomy and Physiology

Understand Basic Human Anatomy and Physiology:

• Describe the structure and functions of the major body systems.
• Explain the interrelationship between different body systems.

Identify Body System Functions and Common Disorders:

• Recognize the normal functions of body systems and identify common disorders.
• Understand how diseases impact the body’s homeostasis.

Apply Knowledge of Physiology in Patient Care:

• Utilize knowledge of anatomy and physiology to assess patient conditions.
• Explain how physiological principles guide nursing interventions.

Patient Care and Support

Perform Patient Assessments and Monitoring:

• Demonstrate techniques for assessing patient conditions and monitoring vital signs.
• Understand the importance of accurate documentation in patient care.

Develop and Implement Care Plans:

• Create individualized care plans based on patient needs.
• Evaluate the effectiveness of care plans and make necessary adjustments.

Deliver Basic Nursing Care:

• Provide essential nursing care, including assistance with daily living activities.
• Understand the principles of patient mobility and wound care.

Hygiene and Infection Control

Understand Principles of Hygiene in Healthcare:

• Explain the importance of personal and environmental hygiene.
• Identify common hygiene practices in healthcare settings.

Implement Infection Control Measures:

• Demonstrate proper hand hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
• Understand sterilization techniques and aseptic procedures.

Apply Aseptic Techniques:

• Perform aseptic techniques to prevent contamination during medical procedures.
• Recognize the importance of infection control in patient safety.

Communication in Healthcare

Develop Effective Communication Skills:

• Use verbal and non-verbal communication techniques effectively.
• Demonstrate active listening skills and empathy in patient interactions.

Enhance Patient Interaction:

• Build rapport and trust with patients and their families.
• Communicate clearly and compassionately with diverse patient populations.

Collaborate with Healthcare Teams:

• Work effectively within a multidisciplinary healthcare team.
• Understand the role of communication in ensuring coordinated patient care.

Basic Life Support and First Aid

Perform CPR and Use AEDs:

• Demonstrate the steps of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for adults, children, and infants.
• Understand the operation and application of automated external defibrillators (AEDs).

Manage Medical Emergencies:

• Identify and provide initial care for common medical emergencies.
• Understand the principles of emergency first aid and patient stabilization.

Recognize Early Signs of Deterioration:

• Identify early warning signs of patient deterioration.
• Implement appropriate interventions and escalate care when necessary.

Medication Management

Understand Safe Medication Administration:

• Explain the principles of safe medication administration, including the “five rights”.
• Demonstrate accurate medication dosage calculations.

Apply Pharmacology Basics in Nursing:

• Understand drug classifications, mechanisms of action, and side effects.
• Administer medications safely and monitor patient responses.

Recognize and Report Medication Errors:

• Identify common causes of medication errors and strategies to prevent them.
• Understand the importance of reporting and documenting medication errors.

Nutrition and Hydration

Understand Nutritional Needs of Patients:

• Explain the dietary requirements for different patient populations.
• Understand the role of nutrition in maintaining health and managing diseases.

Promote Proper Hydration:

• Recognize the signs of dehydration and the importance of maintaining hydration.
• Assist patients with fluid intake and monitor hydration levels.

Assist with Feeding and Dietary Plans:

• Provide assistance to patients with eating and ensure safe swallowing.
• Develop and implement dietary plans that meet patient needs.

Personal Development and Reflective Practice

Engage in Self-Assessment and Reflective Practice:

• Use self-assessment tools to evaluate personal strengths and areas for improvement.
• Apply reflective practices to enhance nursing skills and professional growth.

Pursue Professional Development Opportunities:

• Identify and participate in continuing education and professional development activities.
• Understand the importance of lifelong learning in nursing.

Manage Work-Related Stress:

• Recognize the signs of work-related stress and employ stress management techniques.
• Develop resilience and coping strategies to maintain personal well-being.